As tables supplement the text, so should each figure. However, these short blurbs of text are a valuable part of your scientific writing because they have the responsibility to describe the most important part of any paper: the figures. BMJ. Overall, the content of a caption should make it possible for your reader to interpret and understand the significance of a figure without reading the main text. You may use it to describe what the figure is showing or use it to state a key point such as an important result. Thinking about applying to a PhD? A well written figure legend will explain exactly what a figure means without having to refer to the main text. Figure and Table Legends Place captions above the table and align to the left (typically). In the Captions group you see a button labelled “Insert Caption”. This guide explains the differences between them and how to write them. In the text? Are all abbreviations and symbols explained in a figure legend or figure caption? Score Description 5-points The figure is appropriately formatted, clearly labeled, and easily understood by the reader. Preference cookies are used to store user preferences to provide content that is customized and convenient for the users, like the language of the website or the location of the visitor. Figure 3.4.2 has a numbered caption (which I have just referred to in my paragraph), a descriptive title, and it has properly labelled x and y axes and legends. Show Page Source. Post by albart » Thu Aug 06, 2009 2:37 pm . A quick fix for figure legends and table headings. HTML allows the figcaption element to be either the first or the last element inside the figure and, without any CSS rules to the contrary, that will cause the caption to be at the top or the bottom of the figure, respectively. Captions require a figure/table number, title, and other explanatory information as appropriate. It also cites the source the graph was retrieved from in the caption using an in-text citation, which is linked to a full reference below. Kroodsma DE. For example, you might want to change the font, the font size, the colour, and the use of bold or italics. Consider the following elements when writing your figure legend: The Title. Usually a legend goes above the table and below a figure. For this project, every image we use we will store in the images folder to keep everything tidy. According to the W3C Specification, the figure element has an optional caption and is a single unit outside the main flow of the document and can be removed without changing the document's meaning. For the figure number, type Figure X. How figure and table legends differ? Most figures will require a caption. Legend: This photograph shows construction of a 23-foot wire fence on top of the 37-foot "Green Monster," built in 1912. A well written figure legend can make all the difference between a legend that conveys useful information about your methods or results and one that is almost incomprehensible. 2000 Oct 1;117(4):1081-3. La mise en forme CSS peut placer cet élément à un autre endroit par rapport au tableau et on pourra notamment utiliser les propriétés caption-side et text-align. It’ll be your responsibility as the corresponding author to make sure you understand the requirements before submitting your manuscript. Do not present captions with the figures. Find out what they should include and how to format them. Your caption is going to be below your table. Press enter and you’ll see that a caption gets entered called Figure 1 using the Caption paragraph style. subplots (1, 2) x = np. Side Captions in a Figure. Note: If you move your figure it's a good idea to update your caption numbers (see below) just to make sure your numbering is still in the correct order. Indeed, people often look at the graphical elements in an article before they decide whether to read the rest of the article. You must use a consistent format for titles and captions of tables, figures, illustrations, and other such In general, a figure legend will contain more detail and be placed as a single paragraph, either above or below the figure. But, since there is no similar feature for the legend, I have to type it first in the 'normal' format below the figure/table and then change it into a desired format. An abstract and introduction are the first two sections of your paper or thesis. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. On the other hand a labelled figure ought to be comprehensible without a legend… Please refer to the following figure … The sidecap package can be used to place a caption next to the figure in such a case (it can also be used for other floating environments). This element is usually pictorial (Solvay Conference 1927) and the caption usually applies to the entire element although it may draw attention to … Typically, boldface or underscore the word "Figure" or "Table" and the associated number in the caption, then present the caption in plain text with only the initial letter of the caption and any proper names in the caption capitalized (see example below). Actually, the default interpreter in MATLAB for legend is 'tex', I guess. Fancourt D, Steptoe A. Figure captions should be standalone, i.e., descriptive enough to be understood without having to refer to the main text. Are the figures numbered consecutively with Arabic numerals? The specific formatting requirements of a figure legend will vary depending on the context and document type. These cookies do not store any directly identifiable information. so then the caption would also describe the UI controls… Personally, I am vey much into “hypertext documents” as opposed to “hypertext appliactions“, so I kind of like the strict semantics. This argument allows arbitrary placement of the legend. The first is that a table makes no sense without its legend, so you need to be told what to look at first. Notes clarify the content of the figure; like tables, notes can be general, specific, or probability. import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt fig, axs = plt. If it’s not possible to create a single title that fits all, reconsider how you group the images. If presenting a results graph, then you can start the title sentence as “pie chart showing….” or “scatter plot of…” etc. In other figures? We’ve collected a range of examples of open-access journal papers that have written effective figure legends. Charlene is a 5th year PhD candidate at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. A legend is usually more than text. Side Captions in a Figure. Its done! subplots (1, 2) x = np. If your figure is showing an experimental setup, perhaps as a schematic overview, then it should be detailed enough to explain what the materials and methods shown were. For example some may be very short (one sentence), whilst others will read more like a long paragraph. Blocking these cookies will not affect the service provided to you. The scope and delimitations of a thesis, dissertation or paper define the topic and boundaries of a research problem – learn how to form them. Here’s how to format a figure and its caption for a Chicago-style paper following the guidelines in Kate L. Turabian’s A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations. The